Thursday, April 14, 2011

Food for Thought



Hi Everyone.


I'll be your thursday host on APA blog, until Tina-Sue banishes me lol


I'm a Paranormal & Romance author with lots of other things tucked under my belt. (NO, that isn't fat, honest)I'll be chatting about lots of different things this year - writing, Agents, Publishers, the metaphysical, author chats, and anything else I can think of.


I look forward to your comments and getting to know you.



Today I'm chatting about Character dialogue.


If I could write a book on the amount of questions that I’ve been asked with regards to dialogue – it would be an epic! Realistic dialogue doesn’t always come easily to everyone. But I can’t tell you how important it is. Dialogue advances a story and fleshes out the characters while providing a break from straight exposition. But, nothing pulls the reader out of a story faster than bad dialogue. Half finished sentences and the dreaded “uh” and “oh” doesn’t make dialogue sound more realistic. These kind of extraneous words look unprofessional and can send a very good book into an editors slush pile. It takes time to develop a good technique, but here’s a few of my guidelines. Please feel free to add your own in your comments. I’ll collate them all and add them to a page on my writer’s blog. Don’t forget to leave your website address and I’ll put it beside your idea on the page.




Firstly, listen to how people talk. Now do be careful. I’d hate for you to be arrested as a stalker or something! Just eavesdrop and scribble down phrases that you like. You’ll be amazed how much information you can collect by just listening. The right words can make a two dimensional character, three dimensional and much more visual to a reader. BUT, in the yin and yang of things, the wrong word/phrase can destroy the reader’s belief in the character. A disaster that must be avoided at all costs.


Let me give you an example. Let’s say your character is a builder. Big, burly, muscled in all the right places. Would he really say “goodness me” if things go wrong? Likewise, would a solicitor say “blimey or wotcha pal’? No, of course not, but you’ll be surprised at how many writers make this fateful slip. Dialogue should read like real speech. But, in saying that, real speech has words and sounds that would be distracting if included on a page. So you need to act like a filter too. An author has many caps. That is always good to remember!



Now comes the tricky part. When it’s all down and you’re happy with it, you now need to cut out the words and phrases that don’t serve the conversation’s purpose. Dialogue should be used to move the story forward while bringing your characters to life. The reader doesn’t want to hear a mish mash of thoughts and comments that have nothing to do with the story. They will start to line skip. That turns into page skimming and the reader losing interest all together. I once read a book where half a chapter was dedicated to a characters operation. Why? If the story doesn’t move on from the dialogue, cut it out altogether. Characters do chat, but they should be drip feeding information to the reader from it. But do be careful. Never be too obvious that you’re communicating information; otherwise you run the risk of info dumping. My rule of thumb is give no character more than three uninterrupted sentences at once. Trust me. The reader will remember details from earlier in the story.


Make sure you break up dialogue with action, because physical details help to break up the words on the page. If it’s all talk, the reader will get bored. Have arms thrown up in supplication, chairs scrapped across the floor, eyes filling with tears, screams, shouts, laughter...whatever it takes to make your character real.


Now we get to tag lines. The bane of every writer’s life to write and read. If you put the feeling into the dialog you won’t need to use them at all. Try not to say ‘he said angrily, she said sadly. This can be taken as author interference. Instead, put the feeling into the dialogue. Don’t try too hard to vary tags. Veering too much beyond “he said/she said” draws attention to them. If you write “interjected,” or “he sighed,” you’ve now drawn the reader out of the action you’re trying to create. If your dialogue is working well, none of these words in the tag line will be needed.


Last, but by no means least, we come to the most important point of all. Punctuate dialogue correctly. Nothing is more distracting to an editor than a writer who doesn’t know how to use punctuation. You can polish your manuscript until it shines, but it will be all for nothing if it’s covered in punctuation errors.


I hope my ideas help in some way. I look forward to hearing your comments and I’ll be back next Thursdays with more Food for Thought.

13 comments:

  1. Great post, very informative. I've really enjoyed including dialogue in my recently launched novel and feel it definitely adds life to the characters.

    CJ xx

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  2. Love this, mags. How do you cram in so much work. Lots of food for thought here lol

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  3. Mags, been trying to tell you my comments arent showing. But my second commentis not showing for you to know lol I'm with skyla and on your computer, does that make a difference? God save me from technology lol I'll text you at work.

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  4. Being a reader, I have no idea how much work goes into writing a book. After a while, you get a bit blase. A books and book!! Well done to all you authors. Well done to you margaret, on this beautifully illustrated blog post.

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  5. I'm a reader following you, mags. I love this post and how easily you have explained it. Now i wish I could write. Instead, I'm the one who buys lol

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  6. Lovely food for thought and a wise article. Thank you.

    May I add, reading the dialog out loud can be a tremendous help. I often forget to do this and my dialog ends up sounding clunky.

    Your rules of thumb are right on. Now, if only I could remember them.
    Kidding Margaret. I'm going to copy and past this informative article into my document labeled guidelines.

    Thanks for the good advice.

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  7. Awesome and helpful blog. One habit that bothers me...authors put descriptive tags before dialogue. How can you describe someone's voice before they speak? I have a bunch of pet peeves, but I'll limit myself to this one. :)

    You talked about eavesdropping...I'm still waiting to find the right spot in one of my books for something I overheard between two men. "How ya doin'." To which the other responded..."Hangin' in there like a hair on a Hardy's Biscuit." You hear a lot of interesting stuff in Tennessee.

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  8. Hello Margaret! I agree that dialogue can be difficult to do, and that it can make or break a book, but I disagree on some of yours points.

    I think rather than feed stereotypes, make interesting characters. Maybe a solicitor who says blimey, or a gay man that sounds really macho.

    Also, some people do say um and uh, and it has a place, just not all over the place, so used sparingly it can work. Also those dreaded tags you talk about (and keep exorcising from my writing lol) - they have a place too, if used correctly.

    I think your dialogue should fit how you draw your character, and it reveals a lot about him or her in their own words.

    Interesting article, Margaret!

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  9. Margaret, interesting post, though characters do speak with "ohs" and occasional "Uhs" and in incomplete sentences. Your right about gearing dialog to the characters. One of my critique partners is constantly trying to rewrite my lower class characters with perfect educated speech. She is so wrong in that endeavor. Characters should sound different, the result of their individual backgrounds. I still sound like a snarky Northern Californian, and I don't plan to change, LOL.

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  10. No you don't sound snarky diane, this is what it is all about. Other writers POVs.

    Thanks for all your comments.

    I'll collate them all and add them to my writers blog helpful hints page.

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  11. Hi Margaret, thanks for the great post. Dialog is such an incredible tool for authors, and often badly used. You're right, it must move the story forward, but while dialogue is going on, it ought to: reveal character, show emotion, provide new information, advance the plot, establish setting and break up long passages of prose. EASY AS!

    My pet peeve: when men 'sound' like women and no character has a unique voice.

    regards, Amy

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  12. I agree totally that dialogue should move the story forward. I had a critique partner say my story needed more dialogue and I just had to scratch my head. I couldn't imagine how much more talking she wanted these souls to do!

    Thanks for the great post!

    Gabrielle Bisset

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  13. Hi,

    I enjoyed the post. Your advice on writing dialog is excellent. The trick is to make it sound natural but as you point out punctuate correctly.

    Jacqueline Seewald
    STACY'S SONG
    TEA LEAVES AND TAROT CARDS

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